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(12)¡¡Evaluation for a Stability of Fuzzy Decision Making
Using a Sensitivity Analysis 1998
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Conference of the North American Fuzzy Information Processing Society,pp.86-90,1998-8.
Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) was proposed by Saaty, T.L. in 1977, and has
been widely used in decision making, since it incorporates the natural feelings
of human beings. On the other hand, fuzzy AHP, which is an extension of normal
AHP, is one method of fuzzy decision making. We can obtain two types of decisions
by using fuzzy measurement. When we actually use AHP, it often occurs that the
best alternative can not be found, since there is not great deal of difference
in the overall weights of the alternatives. Thus, it is very important to investigate
how the components of a pairwise comparison matrix exert influence on the weights.
Up to now, two methods have been proposed as sensitivity analysis of the weights
of the normal AHP. However they have defects. Further, sensitivity analysis has
not been proposed of fuzzy AHP. Accordingly, we propose new sensitivity analyses
of the weights of normal AHP and fuzzy AHP. They can be easily used without changing
the structure of the data.
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