(41) Acquisition of Word Translations Using Local Focus-based Learning in
    Ainu-Japanese Parallel Corpora
    ¡¡¡¡¡¡A. Gelbukh (Ed.), Computational Linguistics and
    Intelligent Text Processing (CICLing-2004),
    ¡¡¡¡¡¡Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer-Verlag,
    VOL.2945, pp.300-304, 2004-2
    
    This paper describes a new learning method for acquisition of word translations
    from
    small parallel corpora. Our proposed method, Local Focus-based Learning (LFL),
    efficiently
    acquires word translations and collocation templates by focusing on parts
    of sentences, not on
    entire sentences. Collocation templates have collocation information to acquire
    word
    translations from each sentence pair. This method is useful even when frequency
    of appearances
    of word translations is very low in sentence pairs. The LFL system described
    in this paper
    extracts Ainu-Japanese word translations from small Ainu-Japanese parallel
    corpora. The Ainu
    language is spoken by the Ainu ethnic group residing in northern Japan and
    Sakhalin. An
    evaluation experiment indicated that the recall was 57.4% and the precision
    was 72.0% to 546
    kinds of nouns and verbs in 287 Ainu-Japanese sentence pairs even though
    the average frequency
    of appearances of the 546 kinds of nouns and verbs was 1.98.